Existentialism is a Humanism Essay

In Existentialism is a Humanism, Jean-Paul Sartre (1905-1980) presents an open depiction of existentialism. A key thought of existentialismâ€and of the human condition†is that presence goes before quintessence. The embodiment of something is its significance, its expected reason. A paper shaper is made to cut paper; that is its point. People, be that as it may, don't have an embodiment. Man exists, turns up, shows up on the scene, and, just a while later, characterizes himself. We have no more prominent reason, no pre-decided arrangement, no extreme importance. We have, in Sartre’s words, no human instinct, since there is nothing (for example God) outside of us which would imagine it for us. We are just here, and it is dependent upon us to characterize ourselves. Obligation Man is nothing else except for what he thinks about himself. We have decision, we have subjectivity, and we pick what we will make ourselves to be; we are altogether liable for our reality: Thus, existentialism’s first move is to make each man mindful of what he is and to make the full duty of his reality lay on him. This idea is frequently not effectively acknowledged. ‘Subjectivity’ is a word that aggravates up many. â€Å"If everything is emotional at that point nothing is objective; nothing is total! Our qualities are simply our impulses! Nothing is correct or wrong! Riffraff, riffraff, rabble!† Sartre answers that, â€Å"it is inconceivable for man to rise above human subjectivity.† He isn’t saying â€Å"I lean toward subjectivity over objectivity,† he’s asking, â€Å"how can we not be subjective?† Even the strict person who accepts that ethical quality is outright and originates from God must, sooner or la ter, decide to accept this is the situation. Our duty is a gift and a revile. It drives us to feel things like anguish, hopelessness, and gloom. Anguish We experience anguish notwithstanding our subjectivity, on the grounds that by picking what we are to do, we ‘choose for everyone’. At the point when you settle on a choice you are stating â€Å"this is the means by which anybody should carry on given these circumstances.† Many individuals don’t feel anguish, yet this is on the grounds that they are â€Å"fleeing from it.† If you don’t feel a feeling of tension when you decide, it’s in light of the fact that you are disregarding your â€Å"total and profound responsibility† toward yourself and the entirety of mankind. Hopelessness Forlornness is the possibility that â€Å"God doesn't exist and that we need to confront all the results of this.† There is no ethical quality from the earlier. There is no total correct. There is no extreme appointed authority. This is an exceptionally upsetting thought. As Dostoievsky stated, â€Å"If God didn’t exist, everything would be conceivable [permissible].† Without God we don't have anything to stick to. â€Å"There is no determinism, man is free, man is opportunity. [†¦] We have no qualities or orders to go to which legitimize our conduct.† as such, we have no reasons, and we are totally answerable for our choices. What are our qualities? The best way to decide them is to settle on a choice. Toward the day's end, your beliefs aren’t what matter; what makes a difference is the thing that you really did. Gloom Despair emerges in light of the fact that we just have capacity to change things that are inside our capacity to changeâ€and there is a great deal we can't change. The truth is unprejudiced and out of your control, aside from little parts of it to a great extent. We despair since we can never have full control of things to come. What Will Happen Will Happen Tomorrow, after my passing, a few men may choose to set up Fascism, and the others might be weak and jumbled enough to let them do it. One party rule will at that point be the human reality, so much the more terrible for us. Notwithstanding what is correct or off-base, fortunate or unfortunate, and whether or not these are absolutes or not, â€Å"things will be as man will have concluded they are to be.† What will happen will occur and humankind will be completely liable for what it does. Does this mean we should turn out to be inactively tolerating of what will occur? Sartre says the specific inverse. Does that imply that I should desert myself to quietism? No. [†¦] Quietism is the demeanor of individuals who state, â€Å"Let others do what I can’t do.† The convention I am introducing is the exceptionally inverse of quietism, since it pronounces, â€Å"There is no reality with the exception of in action.† Moreover, it goes further, since it includes, â€Å"Man is nothing else than his arrangement; he exists just to the degree that he satisfies himself; he is hence nothing else than the troupe of his demonstrations, nothing else than his life. No Excuses This is the reason existentialism shocks a few people. It puts such a weight of duty unequivocally on their shoulders. They can’t remain to think they were to blame for not being an incredible or effective individual, for having no extraordinary companionships or love. They think they are the survivor of conditions; they haven’t had the best possible instruction, relaxation, or motivators; they haven’t found the ideal individual yet; they haven’t had the chance to show their enormity. Sartre, nonetheless, says that â€Å"The quitter makes himself weak, the legend makes himself heroic.† The craftsman is a craftsman in view of the centerpieces he made, not in light of what he could have made. The mathematician is well known for the math he did, not what he possibly could have done. We find this is â€Å"a unforgiving idea to somebody whose life hasn’t been a success.† We are answerable for our triumphs and disappointments. And yet, this brutality compels us to confront the fantastically significant truth that: Reality alone is what matters. Sartre sees these perspectives not as a cynicism, however as a â€Å"optimistic toughness.† Optimistic in that we are the leaders of our lives; our predetermination is inside our hands; we are urged to make a move. Sartre sums up his concept of confidence and activity in the accompanying entry. In this way, I think we have addressed some of the charges concerning existentialism. You see that it can not be taken for a way of thinking of quietism, since it characterizes man as far as activity; nor for a skeptical depiction of manâ€there is no convention progressively idealistic, since man’s fate is inside himself; nor for an endeavor to debilitate man from acting, since it discloses to him that the main expectation is in his acting and that activity is the main thing that empowers a man to live. Is Choice Arbitrary? Sartre closes this piece with a further safeguard of subjectivism, where I wish he had gone into somewhat more detail. He says individuals are as yet not happy with the possibility of subjectivism, and complaints typically come in one of the accompanying structures: 1. â€Å"Well at that point, you’re ready to do anything, regardless! You’re advancing anarchy!† But this isn’t the point. It is beyond the realm of imagination to expect to not pick. In not settling on a decision you are as yet deciding not to pick. Decision is inevitable; we are â€Å"condemned to be free† on the grounds that we are human, regardless of whether we are existentialists. 2. â€Å"You can’t condemn others, in light of the fact that there’s no motivation to incline toward one plan to another!† We can in any case hold esteems, and qualities show up out of the decisions we make. Through our activities (as an individual and as a gathering), we make morals. 3. â€Å"Everything about your decision is arbitrary!† We characterize ourselves through our activities, â€Å"in relationship to involvement.† And as we make ourselvesâ€as we make choicesâ€it is ludicrous to state we are picking discretionarily.

Free Essays on Famous Black Americans

Well known Black Americans During the period of February we concentrate on well known dark Americans as we praise dark history month. At the point when I consider them many ring a bell. That makes it difficult to pick only three from the incredible rundown. In the wake of perusing a few accounts the three that stood out in my psyche were Dred Scott, Harriet Tubman, Halle Berry. Dred Scott is known for suing for his opportunity. As per the Missouri Compromise when his lord made a trip to Illinois (free state) for a long time as a military specialist, he carried Scott with him and Scott was assume to be free. The court decided that living arrangement in a free state didn't consequently make a slave free. Meanwhile, Dr.Emerson (his lord) kicked the bucket and his significant other became Scott’s proprietor. She remarried abolitionist Calvin C. Chaffe of Massachusetts. He would not like to be known as a slave proprietor so Scott attempted to acquire his suit government court, out the Supreme Court ruled against Scott since he was dark and certainly not a resident of Missouri. (his old neighborhood) As set out by the Constitution, he had no rights in government courts, impermanent habitation in a free state didn't make a slave free and the Missouri Compromise was illegal. This constrained the intensity of congress to incorporate bondage from any Northwest Territories that would hence apply for affirmation in the Union. The little girl of Harriet Greene and Benjamin Rass, who were not allowed to wed lawfully under the law s of bondage, Harriet Tubman carried on a severe youth. She was regularly alluded to as â€Å"stupid† and gotten standard whippings regarly. At 13 she was harmed by her lord, and thus experienced periodic power outages for a mind-blowing remainder. At about age 25 she and her siblings arranged a break, yet her siblings pulled out finally and left Tubman, not having the option to peruse or compose the pioneer of around 300 slaves getting away for opportunity. Presently she is alluded to as the â€Å"conductor... Free Essays on Famous Black Americans Free Essays on Famous Black Americans Well known Black Americans During the period of February we concentrate on popular dark Americans as we praise dark history month. At the point when I consider them many ring a bell. That makes it difficult to pick only three from the amazing rundown. In the wake of perusing a few histories the three that stood out in my psyche were Dred Scott, Harriet Tubman, Halle Berry. Dred Scott is known for suing for his opportunity. As indicated by the Missouri Compromise when his lord ventured out to Illinois (free state) for a long time as a military specialist, he carried Scott with him and Scott was assume to be free. The court decided that living arrangement in a free state didn't consequently make a slave free. Meanwhile, Dr.Emerson (his lord) kicked the bucket and his better half became Scott’s proprietor. She remarried abolitionist Calvin C. Chaffe of Massachusetts. He would not like to be known as a slave proprietor so Scott attempted to acquire his suit government court, out the Supreme Court ruled against Scott since he was dark and certainly not a resident of Missouri. (his old neighborhood) As set out by the Constitution, he had no rights in government courts, impermanent living arrangement in a free state didn't make a slave free and the Missouri Compromise was unlawful. This restricted the intensity of congress to incorporate subjugation fr om any Northwest Territories that would accordingly apply for confirmation in the Union. The little girl of Harriet Greene and Benjamin Rass, who were not allowed to wed lawfully under the law s of bondage, Harriet Tubman carried on a merciless adolescence. She was regularly alluded to as â€Å"stupid† and gotten standard whippings regarly. At 13 she was harmed by her lord, and thus experienced intermittent power outages for an incredible remainder. At about age 25 she and her siblings arranged a departure, yet her siblings pulled out finally and left Tubman, not having the option to peruse or compose the pioneer of around 300 slaves getting away for opportunity. Presently she is alluded to as the â€Å"conductor...

Essay About Manifest Destiny - Let Your Thoughts Flow

<h1>Essay About Manifest Destiny - Let Your Thoughts Flow</h1><p>Writing an article about show fate or change your fate is a wonderful action for the individuals who are hoping to improve their character, their character and their confidence. It very well may be done from the solace of one's home. All that is required is a couple of moments every day to compose on a specific subject. The rundown of points that you can pick incorporates 'your objectives', 'your qualities', 'your yearnings', 'your future 'change your destiny'.</p><p></p><p>There are a few expositions that we use to make changes throughout our life and accomplish our ideal objectives. We probably won't know how we ought to keep in touch with them, however those articles normally incorporate these things: exceptionally solid expressions, smart thoughts, keen sentences and ideas, just as strong data and thinking. The watchword here is 'readied'. It is in every case better to set u p a portion of an article than an entire one. Along these lines, you will have the option to hone your contemplations and execute them in immaculate order.</p><p></p><p>Writing an article about show fate ought not be finished without anyone else alone. You should put forth it a joint attempt by employing somebody who will assist you with the solutions to your inquiries. You could request that they assist you with looking into the theme so you won't be lost in inquiring about the point excessively. On the off chance that you need to set up a paper about change your fate, it is best that you take help from somebody who realizes how to make them. You can request that the person in question assist you with setting up a draft of the exposition that you can utilize later on.</p><p></p><p>The substance of your paper ought to be founded on your experience. A few people like to tell others the existence that they are living with the goal that t hey would then be able to feel what it resembles to carry on with a similar life. Composing an exposition about show fate will give you understanding about the existence you are living at this point. The appropriate response you will require when you need to make your fantasies come true.A part of individuals don't care to compose a paper since they feel that it is exhausting. Nonetheless, in the event that you might want to discover what is truly going on in your life, you can compose it without anyone else. What is important is that you comprehend what is significant in your life. On the off chance that you like to know the subtleties of what's going on in your life, you can utilize this opportunity to learn as much as possible about it.</p><p></p><p>Essays about change your fate is unique in relation to the ones that manage different themes. They are composed by individuals who need to give knowledge about their own circumstance. In this way, it is signifi cant that you need to concoct an intriguing theme. In the event that you are accomplishing this work alone, it is best that you concentrate from books. In the event that you are doing it with the assistance of another person, you ought to be prepared to confront the shame that may accompany your subject.</p><p></p><p>It doesn't make a difference on the off chance that you contemplate show fate is exhausting or not. In all actuality you can appreciate the experience and gain so much from it. For whatever length of time that you are upbeat, you will have the option to center your psyche in the privilege direction.</p>

An Essay About Anorexia Should Not Be Short on Blurbs

<h1>An Essay About Anorexia Should Not Be Short on Blurbs</h1><p>An paper about anorexia ought not be restricted to one-line blurbs that are plainly deficient. Indeed, you need to ensure that your article is written such that causes the peruser to do a twofold take. Here are three different ways to move toward the theme. Every one of these techniques will change the tone of your essay.</p><p></p><p>* The primary method to move toward your article is to state what you need to state in the presentation. This is the spot to begin. The acquaintance permits you with present yourself and your subject. It likewise acquaints your substance with the peruser. In the event that you do this right, you will be astonished how well you'll be gotten by perusers when you present your essay.</p><p></p><p>* The subsequent method to move toward your exposition is to do your exploration. By investigating your theme and expressly stating it , you will have the option to make associations with different writers who have expounded on a similar point. At the point when you do this, you will end up being an increasingly regarded author later on. You will likewise end up affecting other people who have just expounded on the topic.</p><p></p><p>* The third method to move toward your exposition is to utilize language that will establish the pace for your paper. For instance, on the off chance that you have anorexia, use overstatement as well as misrepresentation however much as could be expected. On the off chance that you feel that you need to portray a little detail, pick a detail and afterward use misrepresentation. In the event that you are attempting to persuade a patient, for instance, use illustrations. This will give perusers a sentiment of wonderment at the predicament of your patient.</p><p></p><p>The last procedure is the best methodology. The motivation behind your e xposition is to illuminate others regarding your experience. So you will need to show your perusers that you have a benevolent heart. You need them to realize that you love and care for them.</p><p></p><p>That is the reason you ought to incorporate the things that make you uncommon in your paper. What makes you stand apart from different essayists. How you have come to compose and think about this topic.</p><p></p><p>Make sure you just utilize the methodologies that you can do well with. Others will be glad to peruse your exposition. What's more, you will see that your paper is simpler to compose and more interesting.</p>

How to Write a Successful Essay For the George Washington University Graduation Ceremony

<h1>How to Write a Successful Essay For the George Washington University Graduation Ceremony</h1><p>If you are wanting to compose an exposition for the George Washington University Graduation Ceremony, here are a few hints and proposals that will support you. The motivation behind this article is to give you supportive tips on the best way to compose an effective paper. Follow these proposals, and you will enormously expand your odds of having your paper accepted.</p><p></p><p>For model, when composing an article for college graduates, you should be set up to respond to a great deal of inquiries. You should show your capacity to compose briefly and you should have an away from of what you are expounding on. It is no utilization attempting to make up a paper as though it were your first one.</p><p></p><p>College understudies won't generally have similar destinations for their articles. Some understudies will need to com pose an exposition that will dazzle their folks, while others might need to intrigue the educators and teachers. The most ideal approach to get the entirety of the necessary data into one article is to utilize the right grammar.</p><p></p><p>Proper sentence structure is so significant in light of the fact that most understudies need to peruse your exposition a few times to check for the correct utilization of syntax. They will depend on your language structure in their choice whether to acknowledge your article. One slip-up in sentence structure can cause your paper to appear to be terrible or boundless. Language structure ought to be checked each time you compose something, yet on a school level, you ought to invest somewhat more energy taking a gander at it.</p><p></p><p>If you are setting aside cash to send off for your own graduation service, you might need to consider putting something aside for a test arrangement book. A decent t est arrangement book will make it a lot simpler for you to figure out how to compose a secondary school English structure test and a school test. This is particularly evident in the event that you intend to take an assessment when you go to college.</p><p></p><p>When you take a gander at a neighborhood school, you should attempt to discover where they purchase their test prep books. Most school classes will have them, however you may need to ask around.</p><p></p><p>The purpose of this article is to assist you with finding the best paper author to compose your exposition. Obviously, this isn't important to get acknowledged into a school, however it helps you see what you have to do so as to compose a decent one. You may likewise need to consider recruiting an expert author who can assist you with making an amazing essay.</p>

The Ugly Side of Cause and Effects Essay Topics

<h1> The Ugly Side of Cause and Effects Essay Topics </h1> <p>What are the chief causes, that has been presented by our sociologists. Some of numerous causes consolidate foolishness of the individual and his physical handicap. The cells may get radiation from a machine outside the body, or through a gadget set in the body near the cells. </p> <p>There are heaps of confusions about youngster sadness since there are about adolescents for the most part. When there are absolutely bunches of wellbeing related reasons for a sleeping disorder, you could likewise talk about how pressures at school, at work or in your public activity may permit you to drop rest. In spite of the fact that a splendid, radiant day can set you in a brilliant state of mind similarly as effectively as a blustery day can set you feeling poor, think about that Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD) is a genuine issue that can affect a person's temperament and, in certain examples, can cause extreme depression.</p> <p>A circumstances and logical results article is the sort of paper that the essayist is utilizing to examine the circumstances and end results of a particular activity or occasion. In the second occasion, the postulation may be, The chief impacts of different issues with youngsters are the decrease in the proficiency rates among the masses of the usa. Verifiable change occurs through the technique for circumstances and logical results. In the event that you need to support your child or little girl see how causal connections work, you can run over some valuable aim and impact worksheets here.</p> <p>In america of America, lung disease is the second most incessant malignant growth and the main source of malignant growth passing in the two ladies and men. While portraying a medical issue, for example, an infection, it's conceivable to incorporate a few impacts. Having a disease can cause sadness or stress too. Following that, it's conceivable to suggest explicit treatment. </p> <p>Absence of rest should affect the wellbeing and execution of people. 1 reason is on the grounds that children are keen on being in a group. Maybe you will have an overall quite secure night's rest. </p> <p>Writing about the explanation and impact paper subjects associated with the school's prominence or enduring the underlying year in school could be fine to snatch the enthusiasm of your companions. Other than being a complete task without anyone else, circumstances and logical results composing may likewise highlight as section a greater task. Take as much time as necess ary to altogether analyze our circumstances and logical results themes list till you find a brief that you're eager to expound on. Ensure that you complete the urgent amount of examination about the theme you will pick as an approach to make and form a huge article that will follow the explanation and feature the impact of your favored occasion or subject.</p> <p>In case the venture rules demand a long article, at that point you can consider picking a theme that has the ability to be spread out among the assigned scope of pages. After you make the diagram, you can be sure with respect to the fruitful finish of the full article. The up and coming not many areas are committed to the circumstances and logical results article subjects rundown and techniques to choose the perfect thought. To be able to gather all the areas of your work in 1 story, you need to utilize change words and expressions, which will construct supposed scaffolds between various parts of the article. </p> <p>The span of the article likewise relies a decent arrangement upon this issue. A few papers are in reality composed of scratch. Investigate the rundown of the most intriguing circumstances and logical results paper subjects accessible to deliver your exposition stick out! There are a few assortments of articles, it isn't difficult to shed an eye on the entirety of your composing assignments. </p> <p>There are numerous locales to investigate while searching for reasonable purpose and impact themes. Again, you'll have to exhibit your top to bottom knowledge and logical authority of the zone. You may likewise arrange expositions through our site. On the off chance that you don't see how to start your exposition or where to scan for supporting information, we'll be glad to support you. </p> <p>Always verify that dates, insights and realities are effectively cross-checked for precision. You may consistently connect with your essayist to flexibly extra data or solicitation data in regards to the request's advancement. Ensure that you have enough information you may use as a compelling proof. It is basic to recollect that if choosing a point on history and world occasions, you need to be certain that there's sufficient subtleties on it. </p>

Use the Help of These Opioid EDP Essay Topics

<h1>Use the Help of These Opioid EDP Essay Topics</h1><p>The narcotic pandemic is probably the greatest test confronting America today. As I have composed ordinarily, the issue with dependence on drugs is a social one, just as a clinical one.</p><p></p><p>Each individual's body is outfitted with a physical and synthetic pathway that consequently disposes of narcotics when there is an overdose. When these synthetic concoctions get past these pathways, they don't stop there. It resembles a hand off race where the fiend runs the run, however the medication runs the marathon.</p><p></p><p>Chronic dependence, won't simply die down with a solitary portion of drug. For whatever length of time that the mind is reacting similarly, there will be a solid inclination of 'high'.</p><p></p><p>Every day, individuals take more narcotics since they have become desensitized to them. Much the same as taking headac he medicine will make a similar inclination be experienced by an individual each time the person in question swallows a pill, ingesting these medications will consistently have the equivalent result.</p><p></p><p>Each day, more individuals' bodies start to separate the narcotics that are in the pill. They won't kill them as fast, so they will continue giving the individual another portion. This cycle proceeds until the casualty has lost all command over himself or herself.</p><p></p><p>Opiate addicts are taking an arrangement of pills which will harm their body after some time. Inevitably, they should call a specialist, on the grounds that the pills have quit working. These pills have experienced distinctive sub-atomic and compound pathways before they can enter the brain.</p><p></p><p>In my contextual analysis, I am going to give you a few assets that will assist you with understanding the extent of the issue. To begin with, you should teach yourself about the various reasons for fixation. At that point, you will need to peruse on how you can treat it.</p>

Essay For Grad School Samples - Why the Essay Should Be Free

<h1>Essay For Grad School Samples - Why the Essay Should Be Free</h1><p>Getting an exposition for graduate school is an all day occupation, and it's such a great amount of simpler to begin with free examples. In this article I'm demonstrating why the paper for graduate school test ought to be free. After you read this article you'll have the option to take advantage of your free examples and truly make a decent initial introduction for your potential employers.</p><p></p><p>First you have to get yourself out by enrolling for some online administrations that will assist you with finding your example. These incorporate destinations like 'confirmations Essay For Grads'Evaluating Essays For Grads'. You need to look on these two destinations and see what they bring to the table. The two of them have an assortment of article tests, however they are fundamentally the same as in style. It's a smart thought to utilize them both to get a decent vibe fo r what the site needs to offer.</p><p></p><p>Now that you have discovered some free examples, you have to get your work done. This implies taking a gander at the examples and recording any inquiries that you have. Probably the most ideal approaches to respond to those inquiries is to peruse the example article all alone. You can generally call your advisor and converse with that person about the subtleties of the sample.</p><p></p><p>One significant piece of composing a paper for graduate school is utilizing language effectively. When utilizing an enormous book, it tends to be hard to peruse a sentence accurately. You would prefer not to compose messy articles, since it will think about inadequately you.</p><p></p><p>A genuine mix-up that is anything but difficult to make is leaving sentences hanging, that is the point at which a sentence seems incomplete, yet the words are said. A little eye moving is adequate, however on the off chance that you figure the peruser won't care about your language, it may be a smart thought to expel it from the essay.</p><p></p><p>Using this methodology will shield you from returning over the example papers, and simultaneously you'll be sparing time for yourself. You'll likewise feel increasingly sure about your composing aptitudes, since you realize you are accomplishing something right. The exact opposite thing you need to do is take an article for graduate school and discover it looks terrible.</p><p></p><p>Now that you have some training added to your repertoire, it's an ideal opportunity to get down to composing your paper. The primary thing you have to do is to distinguish what kind of paper you will compose. There are a couple of various kinds to pick from.</p><p></p><p>If you're composing a theoretical article, you should concentrate on the pith of the subject. In case you're com posing a report, you should compose a ton of realities, while simultaneously you'll have to concentrate on what a decent analyst ought to resemble. The equivalent goes for an article for graduate school, you need to ensure you use the assets accessible to you, and not simply expound on the facts.</p>

Research Paper Topics Ethics - How to Choose the Best Topic For a Topic

Research Paper Topics Ethics - How to Choose the Best Topic For a TopicIf you are a student or a researcher in the fields of medical, engineering or other related fields, chances are you will need to research papers for classes or lectures. This is a very important part of your education. You need to come up with the best possible study papers that will give you maximum benefit and satisfaction.So how do you go about it? If you know exactly what you want, there are several options that you can choose from.First and foremost, you can spend your time looking for the best research papers on ethics. This can be very rewarding for both the individual or the institution who will be able to make use of it.You can read about the ethical issues involved in the medical and scientific fields and come up with the best possible article and book you can create for the desired purpose. The more you know about ethics, the better you will be able to write well and present the information clearly.You can also use the services of freelance writers or journal article authors to develop and research papers for classes. In this way, you will not only get the most out of the online paper but you will also get the satisfaction of having done your best to write the best research paper possible.In addition, if you know the kind of article you will need to create, you can search through the search engines and find numerous articles and journals available on this topic. You will be able to find several resources where you can learn a lot about ethical issues in the medical and scientific fields.Education is a very important aspect of any society or institution. So it's best to come up with the best possible research papers so that your students, teachers and colleagues will enjoy the best possible education that they could ever have.Being able to come up with the best research papers and to create them in an ethical manner can be quite a challenge and it will require a lot of hard work. H owever, if you find a method that is comfortable and well suited to you, then it can really be a great investment for you and your education.

Airlines Customer - Free Essay Example

AAA Auto Club South Problem Statement Classic Airlines needs to focus on the opportunities available to them in order to increase profits and sales through a new and improved customer rewards program. By performing an environmental analysis, using the SWOTT, SLEPT or PESTLE model (Freiwald, 2007, p. 1-2) the company will be able to identify internal and external forces that can have an affect on the organization and airline industry as a whole. Using these models will also allow the company to conduct effective surveys to enable them to become the voice of the customer (Freiwald, 2007, p. 1) turning its attention to their needs and by revising its current CRM system to fit a marketing strategy appropriate for accomplishing the companys goals and objectives. The company must deliver services desired by the customers or they will continue to lose profits and market share in the airline industry. Classic Airlines must also recognize the needs of all employees, both union and non-union, and perhaps implement an incentive program which could help boost moral and motivation. Company Overview Part of the American Automobile Association, AAA Auto Club Souths (ACS) has an image that is recognized internationally. ACSs purpose is to provide unsurpassed service to every customer; treating the members the way you want to be treated by providing courteous and friendly service (AAA Auto Club South, 2006). They are dedicated to attracting and retaining quality employees; therefore, they use various motivational strategies and reward systems to keep the employees enthusiastic about work. Although, the companys compensation package is very competitive, they offer various incentives and reward programs. The purpose of the additional incentives and rewards is to help the company achieve its goals by attracting, motivating, and retaining highly qualified support staff and salespeople. Keys Findings-Employee Incentives Beneficial incentives offered at ACS include paid holidays, vacation and personal time, health, dental and life insurance for the employees and their families and flexible work schedules in some departments. In addition, the company started experimenting with educational assistance by providing employees $500 per year as an opportunity to improve their work skills and upgrade their knowledge in an effort to develop their career within the organization. Due to the increasing interest and efforts of the employees the education assistance was raised to $1000 per year (AAA Auto Club South, 2006). One of the monetary reward programs offered at AAA is the quarterly incentive bonus, which is based on departmental goals and not the individual. This reward system was implemented to promote teamwork. Another reward which is awarded annually is the Extraordinary Performers Bonus (AAA Auto Club South, 2006). This program focuses on goals set by the employee and his or her ideas which can be implemented to improve departmental practices and processes, possibly reducing costs. It urges employees to think outside the box and look beyond their assigned job duties. The amount awarded to the employees nominated for this award is based on the companys success in meeting the organizational goals for the year. ACS also offers non-monetary incentives to motivate employees and help them build feelings of confidence and satisfaction. With non-monetary incentives employers can reward employees for a job well done through opportunities and recognition instead of cash (Ballentine, Kepner, McKenzie, Wysocki, 2003). According to Ryan (n.d.), consistent employee recognition is a key factor in retaining top performing workers while allowing management to achieve department and organizational goals. To recognize successful employees, ACS strives to emphasize on the success instead of dwelling on the things that went wrong. Managers deliver recognition and reward openly and publicly and they are tailored to be unique for the people receiving them. Some of the non-monetary rewards ACS offers are t-shirts, mugs, and certificates. Many people feel these awards have memory value because of the continued meaning they have long after a cash award would be spent. They also have trophy value because it can be shown off to others. Although, non-monetary rewards are less costly than cash awards, they still provide the same level of motivation for performance improvements. Key Findings- Customer Benefits ACS offers over 20 different services and benefits to its customers which include membership, travel, insurance, automotive, and financial services (AAA Auto Club South, 2008a). With the AAA membership, customers can save on many expenses such as dining, restaurants, attractions, car rentals, shopping venues, and hotels. ACS members can also save money when purchasing a new or used car through the Car Buying program which includes various dealerships that offer low, no haggle pricing (AAA Auto Club South, 2008b). Members can also receive discounts on auto repairs by visiting any AAA Approved Auto Repair facility. Through a partnership with Bank of America, the company offers the AAA Cash Rewards MasterCard, AAA Platinum Plus Visa, and the AAA Rewards American Express (AAA Auto Club South, 2008b). Its Platinum Plus Visa gives customers the opportunity to receive up to a 5% gas rebate when paying at the pump. The AAA WorldPoints Visa allows customers to earn a point for every doll ar spent on retail purchases and double points on gas purchases redeem them for any reward, from travel to cash to merchandise. This card also has no blackout dates for travel points redeemed (AAA Auto Club South, 2008b). Employee Success As a result of the various motivational strategies practiced by AAA, the company experienced a reduction in employee dissatisfaction, complaints and turnover, a decrease in customer complaints and dissatisfaction, and an increase in company growth and profits. Due to the increased employee motivation the overall work environment was friendly, supportive, and cooperative, with staff working efficiently and effectively. As a rule, motivational levels in employees tend to fluctuate and individuals are challenged to perform their work at an optimal level at all times. Therefore, the motivation programs helped to not only boost employee morale but also encouraged intrinsic motivation which resulted in optimal output. Customer Success ACSs dedication and unsurpassed service to its members has resulted in a membership base of over four million members. The company is continuously looking for ways to make improvements to better serve its members, giving them the freedom and safety to travel. By providing members with a peace of mind, total satisfaction, and exceptional value, ACS has devised a club wide goal to achieve 7 million members by 2017 (K. Brockway, personal communication, June 20, 2008). ACS will attain this goal through its relentless commitment to customer satisfaction and the passion to make the AAA membership indispensable (AAA Auto Club South, 2008c). What can Classic Airlines Learn Classic Airlines can use some of the same strategies applied by ACS. Just as ACS offers various benefits that appeal to its millions of members, Classic can look at adding benefits to its Classic Rewards Program, such as discounts to restaurants and shopping venues. The company can perform surveys to pinpoint the services customers would like to see offered by the airline that are more geared towards their specific needs or age groups. This would be a great opportunity for them to show their dedication to customer satisfaction and increase the customer base. The airline could also look at collaborating with a major financial institution, as ACS did with Bank of America, to offer extra reward points or flier miles to customers every time they use that particular credit card when purchasing tickets. Other airline carriers have already been successful with this type of partnership. For example, Chase offers the Southwest Airline Rapid Rewards Visa Signature Card and the British Air ways (BA) Visa Signature Card (Chase, 2008). With the Southwest card, members can earn double reward dollars on flights or vacation packages through the airline carrier (Chase, 2008). With the British Airway card, members earn 20,000 bonus BA points after the first purchase, along with other savings such as the opportunity to receive free companion tickets from the airline (Chase, 2008). This would be a good incentive for Classic to offer its members in hopes of gaining their loyalty and increasing membership and profits. With the employees, classic should implement a reward program, monetary or non-monetary, that promotes teamwork and boosts moral. This program can focus on the individual goals of the employee set by the employee and his or her ideas which can be implemented to improve departmental practices and processes, possibly reducing costs. The company can also involve the employees in the beginning phases of creating a program to find out what motivates them. This system can encourage them to go above and beyond their assigned job duties. References AAA Auto Club South. (2006). AAA Auto Club South Employee Handbook. Tampa, FL: Human Resources. AAA Auto Club South. (2008a). Why join AAA? Retrieved June 21, 2008, from https://www.aaasouth.com/20reasonswhy.asp AAA Auto Club South. (2008b). Financial: AAA credit cards. Retrieved June 21, 2008, from https://www.aaasouth.com/finance.asp AAA Auto Club South. (2008c, May/June). AAA member newsletter. AAA Going Places. Retrieved June 20, 2008, from https://www.aaasouth.com/current_issue/home.asp Ballentine, A., McKenzie, N., Wysocki, A., Kepner, K. (2003, April). The role of monetary and non-monetary incentives in the workplace as influenced by career stage. Retrieved June 21, 2008, from https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/BODY_HR016 Chase. (2008). Airline rewards credit cards. Retrieved June 18, 2008, from https://www.chasecreditcards.com Freiwald, T. (2007). Environmental scanning marketing acronyms. Received May 29, 2008, from MBA/570- Sustainable Customer Relationships. Ryan, S. (n.d.). Rewards and recognition. Retrieved June 21, 2008, from https://edweb.sdsu.edu/people//ARossett/pie/Interventions/incentivesrewards_2.htm University of Phoenix (2008). Scenario: Classic Airlines [Computer Software]. Retrieved June 17, 2008, from University of Phoenix, rEsource, Simulation, MBA/570- Sustainable Customer Relationships Web site.

Cognitive Psychology Topics For An Essay

Cognitive Psychology Topics For An EssayThere are various cognitive psychology topics for an essay. In addition to the general areas of human nature that can be covered in a typical essay, these subjects also deal with various issues regarding reasoning and planning. This is why the best essays on cognitive psychology tend to be those that work on solving problems, by identifying how someone comes up with a solution to a problem.The idea behind this approach is to take the original problem and then come up with ways that the subject can solve it. This is done by developing a specific plan for solving the problem, or coming up with ways to solve it. This can include putting together clues that lead to the solution.Not all essays on these topics will necessarily be for students. Many people do not want to write for long articles; they would rather just read a book instead. However, this does not mean that any essay on these topics is less valuable. The process of deciding how to plan a nd problem solve is still a very valuable skill that many people need.People who are stuck for ideas on how to find a solution to a problem might find it useful to read through a variety of books, magazines, and websites, in order to find different ways of solving problems. These types of resources can be found both online and offline. Online resources can include reading online articles, blogs, forums, and other information sources that provide examples of how people come up with solutions to problems.These essay topics can also come from a different perspective. For example, instead of just looking at problem solving, the person could look at other aspects of human nature. This can include how people see the world around them, what types of society they live in, or even how they view themselves. For example, if the person believes that they are lazy or unmotivated, then a plan for eliminating laziness motivation can be used.Each of these methods has different techniques for workin g on different problems. However, most of these types of methods will share similar techniques, including being able to identify a problem, and coming up with a plan to solve it. When coming up with a plan, it is important to take into account how well the subject is able to adapt to new situations, as well as how well they see the world around them.In addition to the different methods for coming up with essay topics on these topics, there is also the issue of how the methods are presented. A key part of essay writing is how the topic is presented. There are several different ways to approach this, but the best way is to let the subject be the main point of interest, while providing a supporting argument from a third party.While people might disagree on a certain topic, it is important to address how they arrive at their conclusions. Doing so is important, and allows people to come up with different conclusions, based on different circumstances. While all of these topics are common to many topics, it is important to identify the ones that people are more likely to be using in their essays. For example, if they are using a bunch of different ways to solve a problem, then this might be the most common type of answer.

The 5-Minute Rule for Essay Samples for Accuplacer

<h1> The 5-Minute Rule for Essay Samples for Accuplacer </h1> <h2> Essay Samples for Accuplacer - the Story </h2> <p>Our number one need is still consumer loyalty. Glance through the rundown of points with care and begin making a psychological assortment of the proof you may use on subjects you like. There are various explanations behind this. Show you her or his status inside general words. </p> <p>The entry could be short or long. Your realities should be honest. As a matter of fact, preceding creation a request you may discover a value quote on your paper. </p> <h2> The Essay Samples for Accuplacer Chronicles</h2> <p>Strategies for Writing Essay Exams Writing an incredible paper requests combination of material that can't be finished in the 20-30 minutes you have during the test. Study at whatever point you want, for anyway long you want. Compose prevalent papers with a web class.</p> <p>The following gives an outline of the test. The tests aren't planned and the amount of inquiries will be unique. You will get your scores promptly after completing the test. Your score on the test is used to set up what number of healing courses you'll be asked to takeif any. </p> <p>Bear at the top of the priority list a contentious exposition depends more on realities rather than feeling. In the event that you fret about your exposition abilities, you can upgrade your composition for the paper part of the test. You ought to create an article which has an extraordinary coherent stream and that is linguistically precise. The paper might be the citation and reaction type or it tends to be the individual experience type. </p> <p>You'll be encircled by composing experts all through the arrangement of request situation, and once you decide to buy exposition and pick a distributed author, things will get significantly all the more energizing. Try not to be terrified to discuss your thoughts as a major aspect of inventive strategy and recollect there's only one way to deal with arrive at the ideal objectives getting papers which have been carefully checked, assessed and edit. In opposition to different organizations, we're sheltered and able gathering of scholars that are profoundly worried concerning the scholastic composing undertakings. Hence, numerous understudies and representatives choose to get ease exposition as opposed to composing it themselves. </p> <h2>Things You Should Know About Essay Samples for Accuplacer </h2> <p>Some individuals do the right thing essentially on the grounds that they are acceptable people. They are hesitant to buy natural nourishment since they accept that it ruins too rapidly. You're making an effort not to attract people to your side with feelings. Know however much as could reasonably be expected about your side, yet know similarly so a lot if not all the more concerning the rival side as well. </p> <p>Student is in the wrong level obviously. Understudies must have the mentor close down that they're satisfied with them dropping the class. They will have the principal seven day stretch of school to make changes to their calendar. On the off chance that the understudy needs to recover some portion of the double credit class, they will be set in an Odyssey class. </p> <p>The directing and warning office at the neighborhood school or college will be in a situation to gracefully you with dates, times, regardless of whether a charge applies, and other applicable subtleties. You should show you could be good to go for school earlier. The run of the mill understudy takes 4 hours to complete the test. A more prominent score may make it workable for you to avoid taking certain courses through and through. </p> <p>This is a colossal device to use in your determination, albeit a great deal of understudies remember it for an additional body section. In the absolute initial segment, understudies are mentioned to modify a portion of a sentence by settling on the most reasonable alternative out of four accessible decisions. </p> <p>The building shift addresses request an understudy to rework a sentence as per certain measures. Accentuate your position is the absolute best by summing up the key purposes of your contention. Try not to move your present-day situation mid-article. </p>

How to Find Research Papers Online - Introduction

How to Find Research Papers Online - IntroductionIf you're looking for a reference guide to internet research papers, then you need to read this article. This is the perfect way to understand the basics of research papers. Here's a brief summary of what I want to tell you about.The basic idea behind research papers is that you are writing an introduction to your dissertation. This is more than just a summary of the topic, it's also an introduction of the topic. Your PhD thesis, in most cases, will consist of a number of papers that have been written, which are meant to outline the main ideas that you will be discussing in your dissertation.If you want to create good research papers, then the most important thing you can do is to make sure that you use quality internet research papers. That's right. If you want to be able to find good research papers, you have to make sure that you have quality research papers.The quality of the research papers you have on hand will dictate how well y ou'll be able to write a good introduction. If you only have a few papers, you'll find it difficult to write a good introduction. On the other hand, if you have hundreds of papers that you can use as reference, you can create an amazing introduction for your paper.Another very important aspect of researching research papers is that you don't want to be confused when it comes to format. You want to make sure that you have all of the paper formats that are commonly used in your field. There are quite a few of them and choosing the best one will really make a difference.What I want to tell you here is that research papers can be divided into three categories: general information, legal advice, and data extraction. For this article, I'm going to explain the differences between the three, so you will know what your research needs are. General information research papers may be created in a number of different ways.These are mostly legal advice research papers. They are often more general in their content, with either an introduction some brief explanatory text, or an appendix. Data extraction research papers, in most cases, is all about extracting information from specific sources. This can take the form of a single source, where you have to find all the specific details from one source.

Identity, Identity And Identity - 855 Words

Identity What is an identity? Some people claim you’re born with it, other says that your identity is molded throughout your lifetime. An identity is what makes you the person that you are. When someone describes you to someone else, they are describing your identity. The morals that you live by, and the way you live your life is your identity. Many different factors make your identity different from everyone else’s. I think this because everyone goes through different events in their life and that’s what alters a person’s identity. â€Å"In ordinary language, at least, one can use â€Å"identity† to refer to personal characteristics or attributes that cannot naturally be expressed in terms of a social category, and in some contexts certain categories can be described as â€Å"identities† even though no one sees them as central to their personal identity.† (Fearon, James D) In â€Å"The Sorrowful Woman† the wife goes through a v ery traumatic experience which changes her forever. During the story she goes insane because of her living conditions and the way her husband treats her. He gives her some kind of poison that makes her act differently. This causes her to seclude herself from the family and she becomes a completely different person than what she was before. From context clues you can tell she used to be a loving mother and used to care about her family. She died as someone she wasn’t. I study has been done to prove that health can cause an identity change. â€Å"Identity conflict, or theShow MoreRelatedIdentity And Identity Of Identity Essay950 Words   |  4 Pagesreact to times the way that they do? Identities, everybody has an alternate identity. Identity advancement are the examples of considerations, emotions and practices that set you apart from another person. A large number of the hypotheses spin around that identity is something that starts when you are a newborn child. Grown-up identity characteristics are one of the identities accepted to be based off of newborn child demeanor. That implies that their identity characteristics start to contrast atRead MorePersonal Identity : Identity And Identity2437 Words   |  10 PagesPersonal identity is essential in the human experience. Identity is complex and can be broken down into two main groups: introspective identity, and bodily identity. Introspective identity is based off of the groups, mentalities, or beliefs that you align yourself with, and bodily identity is based off of the physical side of yourself. Whether physical or introspective, your identity impacts every action you take. Whether choices ranging from what colors you prefer to which college you want to attendRead MoreIdentity, Identity And Identity Construction1751 Words   |  8 Pagescomes to understand the nature of identity, place is inseparable aspect from identity construction. Similarly, human mobility is another integral aspect t aking into account to the study of identity in the age of globalisation. As society increasingly changes more fast and complex than ever before, the relationship between mobility and identity seems to have been more accentuated than the bond of place and identity. Thus, in this essay, I will seek how identity is intertwined with place and mobilityRead MoreIdentity : Identity And Identity Essay1408 Words   |  6 PagesIdentity alludes to the unique and persevering examples of contemplations, feelings, and Behaviors that describe each individual s adjustment to the circumstances of his or her life. In the profundity idea of identity has been adjusted to distinctive connections with the point of giving particular expectations of conduct under the particular connection. Travel identity is such an adjustment of identity in the travel/tourism setting that alludes to travel exercises related with identity. IdentityRead MoreSocial Identity And Collective Identity1239 Words   |  5 PagesSocial Psychology Essay During the early 1960’s South Africa has been inundated with a long history of protests. Hence, using Social Identity Theory (SIT) this essay aims to explore the notion of protest in relation to Social Identity and Collective Identity. Firstly, the essay will comprise of how groups are formulated, leading towards a discussion of SIT, and lastly, applying the theory to the #FEESMUSTFALL protest in South Africa. Individuals defined by the three aspects of the â€Å"self†, whichRead MoreDevelopmental Concept : Identity And Identity Confusion1369 Words   |  6 PagesDevelopmental Concept # 1: Identity versus Identity Confusion According to Erikson, good relationships have a strong sense of fidelity. This means that, when fidelity is well established between people, genuine and secure relationships can be formed, leading to a sense of belonging. Erikson’s fifth stage of psychosocial development, identity versus identity confusion, describes the crisis that adolescents face, usually between the ages of 12 to 18 (Papalia Martorell, 2015). During these formativeRead MoreIdentity Essay931 Words   |  4 PagesThe concept of Identity is complex through the exploration of relationships and a sense of belonging. This is explored within Tim Winton’s short stories, ‘ Neighbours’ and ‘Big World’, and in Robert Walker’s poem ‘Okay, Let’s be Honest’. Identity can change and evolve depending on belief, change, language and shifting influences. Tim Winton, the composer of ‘Neighbours’ has a perplexed and distressing tone as he suggests to the reader, the significance of multiculturalism and diversity within AustraliaRead MoreIdentity And Identity Change, And Acts Of Identification1839 Words   |  8 PagesThis essay looks at identity, specifically on an individual level as well as identity change, and acts of identification. Identity is difficult to define- it is not known exactly what forms out identity. But it is known that individuals have multiple identities, that come into practice depending on the context of where they are, and who they are with. A person has not only one self, but several selves that correspond to widening circles of group memberships. Different social context may triggerRead MoreOnline Identity2082 Words   |  9 Pagesshowcase their identity through the expression of their interests, opinions and principles in their profiles or interactions with their online friends when they join c ommunities of their interest or social networking sites like Facebook. Many comment that identity production through digital communities is a vivid representation of identity production in the real world hence equipping one with the skills needed for networking in the real world. On the other hand, others criticize that identity productionRead MoreIdentities Essay662 Words   |  3 PagesThere are many things that shape our identities from society, and family to things we learn on our own like experiences. Many struggle to find their identity and struggle between two (or more) identities. Some are very secure with their identities whether it’s their own, a combination of society and theirs, or society’s alone. The question is which one plays a bigger role? I think when we’re young authority figures and society plays a bigger role in life, but as you grow older, and become a teenager

Brave New World Huxley Predicted Many Events of t Essay Example For Students

Brave New World: Huxley Predicted Many Events of t Essay he FutureBrave New World: Huxley Predicted Many Events of the FutureAldous Huxley wrote Brave New World out of fear of societys apparent lackof morals and corrupt behaviour during the roaring twenties. Huxley believedthat the future was doomed to a non-individualistic, conformist society, asociety void of the family unit, religion and human emotions. Throughout thenovel, Huxley predicts many events for the future, most of which concentrate ona morally corrupt society. The most important of these predictions include:greater sexual freedom, over-population, brain-washing/sleep-teaching, and theuse of mind altering drugs. Aldous Huxleys Brave New World warns of apossible future dystopia, based on social attitudes and medical advancements ofhis time. Huxleys future dystopia is created largely by perverted sexualfreedoms, which in turn cause corrupt individuals, entirely lacking ethics andmorals. Sexual promiscuity appears to be a much more frequent activity nowthen it was in the Thirties. Critics blame the advent of the pill fordeclining morality and indiscriminate sexual activity. Many believe that eachtime medicine reduces the risk of unwanted diseases and pregnancies, society,on the whole, will increase its sexual activity. Huxleys prediction ofpromiscuity is based on his iron law of sexuality:As political and economic freedom diminishes, sexual freedom tendscompensatingly to increase. A current example of Huxleys belief is China. China is the last remaining communist regime, it also suffers from having onefifth of the worlds population within its borders. Needless to say, Chinaslarge population is a direct result of a very sexually active society. AldousHuxleys fears of the future caused him to write about sexual freedom and theresulting over-population in Brave New World. Over-population is another problem which is addressed by Huxley, andis the direct result of sexual freedom. The fear which Huxley addressesconcerning population control is: Food supplies cannot grow as fast as peoplecan, and population growth in underdeveloped countries will jeopardize theworld order. Simply stated the growing population of earth will consume morethan it will be able to produce, unless some form of regulating births can becreated. This is an obvious truth today, as millions of people are starvingeach day. The brave new world that Huxley speaks of, is a warning to mankindconcerning its destruction of the laws of nature. For example, marriage isforbidden, as well as, pregnancies, and mothers are non-existent becausepossible children result in abortion. In Brave New World over-population is solved by societys ability toproduce as many or as few humans as are necessary to keep the population atequilibrium. The solution is test-tube babies or bottled babies as they arereferred to in the book. Effective birth control of such a large population isdifficult to achieve, especially in a society where people are encouraged to besexually active with numerous partners. Today, the world is facing over-population head on, with mixed results. Abortions are not readily accepted bymost, and birth control in third world countries is virtually impossible. Huxley realizes the problem with mass birth control, and solves it by makingseventy percent of the female population sterile, while only thirty percent ofthe women remain fertile. By leaving thirty percent of the women fertile,Huxley is able to show that even though birth control on a large scale isdifficult, it is possible to achieve. Through the religious use ofcontraceptives, pregnancies rarely occur, however, when a pregnancy does occurit results in an immediate abortion. Huxleys fear of over-population and thecontrol of so many people is an obvious concern which comes to light in BraveNew World. .u28693a65edd263721ace746b3f68a75b , .u28693a65edd263721ace746b3f68a75b .postImageUrl , .u28693a65edd263721ace746b3f68a75b .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u28693a65edd263721ace746b3f68a75b , .u28693a65edd263721ace746b3f68a75b:hover , .u28693a65edd263721ace746b3f68a75b:visited , .u28693a65edd263721ace746b3f68a75b:active { border:0!important; } .u28693a65edd263721ace746b3f68a75b .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u28693a65edd263721ace746b3f68a75b { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u28693a65edd263721ace746b3f68a75b:active , .u28693a65edd263721ace746b3f68a75b:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u28693a65edd263721ace746b3f68a75b .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u28693a65edd263721ace746b3f68a75b .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u28693a65edd263721ace746b3f68a75b .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u28693a65edd263721ace746b3f68a75b .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u28693a65edd263721ace746b3f68a75b:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u28693a65edd263721ace746b3f68a75b .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u28693a65edd263721ace746b3f68a75b .u28693a65edd263721ace746b3f68a75b-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u28693a65edd263721ace746b3f68a75b:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Cool Cymru EssayBrain-washing is suggested by Aldous Huxley in the form of manipulatingindividuals, rather than the masses. While brain-washing and sleep-teaching aredifferent (the former being done while the subject is awake, and the latterbeing done while the subject is asleep), both methods employed by Huxley, actupon the subconscious to obtain the same final results. Prior to Brave NewWorld, Huxley researched the Russian psychologist Ivan Pavlov and hisexperiments on dogs. The Pavlovian dog was subjected to highly stressfulconditions, this was done to teach the dog how to react to certain stimuli. The end results of these tests were dogs who had been broken, became mentallyinsane. Prime human examples are the veterans of the world wars, where victimsbecame incapacitated from intense stress and fear (known as shell shock). Huxley suggests that teaching under such stressful conditions can also beconsidered torture (in its most refined state). Huxley once wrote, Theeffectiveness of political and religious propaganda depends upon the methodsemployed, not upon the doctrines taught. Huxley believed that when mentallyprogramming a subject, it is not the principles that matter, but the techniquesused to instil these principles. Our modern society has come realisticallyclose to Huxleys predictions. After all, for many years already, communistshave been renowned as being experts on brain-washing (in the form of masspropaganda). This type of distortion of the human psyche lends itselfperfectly to the corruption and backward morals of Aldous Huxleys Brave NewWorld. Aldous Huxleys dystopia is structured around the use of a pleasureinducing drug called soma. Soma is a means of drowning ones sorrows to makethem feel better and to create a positive feeling towards those who supply suchhappiness (i.e. the ruling power). Such a drug, therefore, becomes the perfecttool of the dictator, as it creates a more submissive and conformist society, asociety that is easier to control. Soma becomes the perfect escape fromreality, because its use is public, not private, thus, allowing for thehappiness to be shared among friends for an all around greater high. Soma canbe considered a wonder drug, a wonder drug that has always been searched for bymedicine. After all, soma has only positive effects (i.e. no side effects),and can be used whenever necessary. Positive effects that may just reach beyondthe persons body and onto their productivity at work. A current example isJapans car industry, they believe that the dose of ginseng that each workerreceives daily, acco unts for their output being so much higher then theirAmerican counterparts. a little white tablet that keeps production workershappy. The Japanese motor industry believes it is an important aid to itsproductivity. With all the different types of drugs now available the wonderdrug-soma, will most certainly soon arrive. Soma is used in Brave New Worldthe way alcohol, smoking and drugs are used in todays society. In conclusion, the future events of which Aldous Huxley predicted, arequickly becoming a reality in todays society. It cannot be denied that eventssuch as greater sexual freedom and over-population have already occurred andare becoming even worse. As well, the use of sleep-teaching/ brain-washing andmind altering drugs continue to be experimented with on a regular basis. Allof these factors combined make for a backward, morally corrupt and ethicallydepraved modern society. It is this modern society which Aldous Huxley warnsagainst in Brave New World. English

Structural Theories and Street Gangs free essay sample

For example, Lil’Z knows that he does not have the ability to live a life as the people outside the slum are living; he is aware that he does not have the ability to achieve, principally, the monetary success and standard of society maybe because of his lack of education and the violent environment in which he lives in. Thus, he decides to accompany the Tender Trio and rub the motel with them in order to achieve the monetary success he wants, and eventually commit many crimes in order to get money. In City of Gangs, it is explained that one of the problem in Regina is that aboriginal could have a job if they wanted, but many of these people don’t have the ability to achieve this goal since they don’t have a resume or they don’t know how to fill an application form (City of Gangs, 2009). We will write a custom essay sample on Structural Theories and Street Gangs or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Thus, the young people on reserves are experiencing this inability to achieve norms and standards of the dominant society, and are joining gangs in order to achieve their goal, through illegitimate ways such as selling drugs or stealing. Differential Association theory is a theory that looks at the acts of the criminal as learned behaviors through social interaction (Adler, Mueller,Laufer amp; Grekul, 2009, p. 132). Gang members are setting criminal norms and values to its members, thus members are learning a criminal behavior, such as stealing, carrying a gun or using drugs. The members of street gangs are learning more definitions of actions favorable to violation of the law and this learning is passed down from generation to generation (Adler, Mueller,Laufer amp; Grekul, 2009, p. 32). The documentary City of Gangs clearly shows that the learning pattern of gangsters comes from learned behaviors through social interaction, and that is transmitted from the older to the younger since what they learned are the criminal attitudes and values of the gang. Sutherland’s theory of differential association is explained through nine propositions. The third proposition, which explains that the principal part of the lear ning of criminal behavior occurs within intimate personal groups. , is clearly discussed in the documentary City of Gangs (Adler, Mueller,Laufer amp; Grekul, 2009, p. 132). In fact, as mentioned in the clip, every day more kids are getting in gang since they are hanging out with gang families made out of drug dealers, pimps and fogs (City of Gangs, 2009). The fifth proposition is also shown in the movie. If a young is surrounded by people viewing breaking certain laws as acceptable or normal behavior, then he might be more likely to break those laws. As mentioned, there is a gang problem in Regina; the police reported many as 600 gangs in cities, constituted in majority of aboriginal people (City of Gangs, 2009). The problem is that there is a gang mentality that is embedded in the hearts and minds of aboriginal people (City of Gangs, 2009). The solution is to change that mentality to really educate their young people at young age (City of Gangs, 2009). The young aboriginal people are surrounded by people who are breaking certain laws, thus for them it becomes a normal behavior. One last proposition that is clearly demonstrated in the clip is the eighth one. In fact, violence is common in this part of town and it is a dangerous place to walk at night (City of Gangs, 2009). These kids and young people are dealing with these criminal situations every day, thus they are learning out of it, like learning anything else. All of the various processes by which humans learn can potentially be relevant. Economic and Community Structure We can use the social disorganization theory to address the idea that crime and criminal networks thrive in social disorganized neighborhoods. This theory explain that an area in which there is a disintegration of conventional values caused by urbanization, rapid industrialization and an increase in immigration may causes the development of high crime (Adler, Mueller,Laufer amp; Grekul, 2009, p. 160). Cultural deviance theory also combines certain parts of this theory since it explains how the different set of values of disadvantaged or disorganized neighborhoods contributes to criminal behavior (Adler, Mueller,Laufer amp; Grekul, 2009, p. 130). These theories can be explained with the movie City of God, since it addresses the idea of the context in which crime and criminal networks flourish. City of God is a slum in Rio de Janeiro, a lower class area, marked by poverty with low income group. It is evident that there is a weak community institution in the slum, which is lacking of agents of social control such as the police or even strong familial or friends relationships. It is mainly the people who live in the City of God that maintain order. Community Action Program There are many program aimed at curbing early involvement in criminal activity. The community, not individuals, needs treatment. Helping the community, then, should lower its crime rate (Adler, Mueller,Laufer amp; Grekul, 2009, p. 164). Sun Youth is an organization providing community support in the area of Montreal. They established a crime prevention program aimed at educating public and establishing a better cooperation among citizens. Among their programs, there is the Intervention Agents in School Environments, targeting mainly young students. Sun Youth agents are working full time in certain schools in order to prevent bullying and taxing and to resolve conflicts between students, which is related to Coordination and Community Cohesion, a major components of another prevention program in Vancouver Downtown (Adler, Mueller,Laufer amp; Grekul, 2009, p. 165). They are preventing such problems through group workshops on leadership, peer meditation, conflict resolution, socialization, or notions of racism, friendship, etc. through individual interventions, as well as by promoting the team work through recreational activities in group (Sun Youth, 2011). Being Critical of the Structural Theories of Deviance Previous studies exploring why a person joins a gang mainly focused on the theory of anomie, the social disorganization and strain theory as well as the criminal subculture (Sanchez-Jankowski, 1991, p. 295). However, Martin Sanchez-Jankowski (1991) is basing his ideas on the fact that many youth see joining a gang as a ration al decision to maximize self-interest. He argues that gangs provide individuals with a source of money, protection, entertainment, protective group identity, personal protection, and because some individuals see participation as a form of commitment to their community and as a way to resist living lives like their parents. He also explains and that becoming a gang member depends not only on the individual, but also on the gang, who decide who will join the gang or not. He explains that there are three types of recruitment. The first one is the fraternity type, in which members try to ‘sell’ their gangs by mentioning the advantages it has such as the parties it gives, the women who are available and the type of drugs they have. The second type is the obligation type, in which members are contacting people and persuading them that it is their duty to join the gang. Finally, the last type of recruitment is the coercive type, which occurs when the gang feels they need to expand their membership quickly.

Cougar Hunting essays

Cougar Hunting essays In Washington state voters banning the use of hounds for cougar hunting in 1996. Cougars, also known as mountain lions or pumas, are native to Washington State. About 2,500 live in this state, double the populations of the early 1980s, and their numbers are growing, in the last years since this law has been pass. Cougars are the reason the deer population is going down; the average cougar kills about 65 deer a year. The following stats are a picture to show what is happening and will keep happening until we pass the hound hunting law. There have been 10 fatal cougar attacks on people recorded since 1980, but five of those were in the past 10 years. In Colorado, cougars have attacked three hikers in the last year, including killing a 10-year-old hiker in July 1997 at Rocky Mountain National Park. Non-lethal attacks are also on the rise for instance, a 6-year-old boy non-fatally attacked on July 31, 1998, in Montana. In California, a ban on all sport hunting of cougars helped double their numbers since 1972 to an estimated 5,000 animals. Even after cougars killed two California hikers, voters rejected a 1996 proposal to reinstate hunting. Hunters note that an average of 100 "problem" cougars are killed each year in California, about twice the number killed annually by hunters before the 1972 ban. Many hunters and some game officials believe cougars are becoming bolder and less scared of man in the absence of hunting. As Washington expands to the woods and outer city limits the cougars are being forced from there home and are becoming dangerously close to our family and friends. If they are not controlled they will dominate the prey and people around them. The use of hounds would be a great aid in the regaining of the cougar population in Washington and the rest of the USA. The cougar population will go back to normal when hounds are legal to use again. T ...

Book Report Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Book Report - Assignment Example Marginalized Americans retaliated via employing severe and unequaled efforts to regain their dignity, which encompassed students’ movements comprising of daring youths like Young Americans for Freedom (Young Americans for Freedom) besides others (Foner 1046). The period between 1960s until mid 1970s, marked the most decisive era in America’s history that yielded to the start of marginalized recognition, which the current natives are enjoying. This was an explosion of what the then parents were experiencing due to â€Å"want† (deprivation), which prompted them bow to the white man’s orders for survival, though, teaching their children to defy. Hence, the child’s advice, though accompanied by a contradicting parents’ action, â€Å"My Dad taught me never to bow my head to nobody.† But sometimes Daddy’s head was bowed: frequently Daddy was destroyed (p. 268). Marginalization, inequality and continuous call for white’s rule de fiance by the parents besides other rights activists pioneers, prompted the students to demand their recognition tirelessly. Consequently, surprising Americans who kept wandering what has â€Å"got into† the students. ... For illustration, hotels and even public transport buses where the whites used to assume the front seats. Besides, the people’s realization regarding the state’s mandate to intervene and improve its natives’ lives, it fueled numerous uprisings, owing to the contrary to its dealings. They contended, that when the government interferes with the work of the market economy, tends to reduce the moral and physical strength of the nation; that when it takes from one man to bestow on another, it diminishes the incentive of the first, the integrity of the second and moral autonomy of both (p. 271). Unfair treatment and favoritism based on racialism prompted the marginalized to declare and believe that, liberty can exist only when free citizens can concertedly defend their rights against all enemies (p. 271). Civil rights’ activists like Malcolm x and other like minded who deemed that it is impossible for the oppressor to grant equality to the oppressed, also fueled severe uprisings to demand what was due to the segregated people. Consequently, continuing to the late 1970s where the American regime not wanting to tarnish their global reputation yielded to the diverse uprisings’ demands regarding equality. For instance, the initial sign was Birmingham’s events in May 1963 that overwhelmingly forced Kennedy to ban discrimination in public where its related Act attained legality during the Lyndon Johnson’s regime. Since, America by having internal wrangles entailing inequality among its natives could not declare itself the champion of freedom. Feminist movement (Redstockings) that emerged during 1969, though, short-lived had an immense influence that is evident presently. Redstockings identified male

Organizational Diagnosis Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Organizational Diagnosis - Term Paper Example The obtained results are instrumental in devising solutions. As organizations are increasing around the globe, they are creating more opportunities for organizational problems. According to Papadopoulos (2009), increasing organizations make the organizational owners and managers to encounter different conflicts with their employees and different issues; thus, negatively affecting the productivity of an organization. However, it is imperative for such managers to consider conducting organizational analysis to ensure that every organizational subsystem is functioning effectively, increasing the effectiveness of an organization. Possible issues that might occur in an organization and their preventive measures Different organizations around the globe face many issues that affect their effectiveness; hence, distorting their productivity. Therefore, this paper will draw attention on these issues. Firstly, information security is a major issue to most organizations. Information insecurity h as turned out to me a major problem affecting most organizations since most of the current organizations rely on information technology in their operations. The threats and ferociousness involved in technology have made the protection of organizational private information to be a challenge. This has resulted into other companies hacking vital information concerning their competitor negatively interfering with them (Daft, 2010). In addition, the company managers also control the employees’ personal information denying them freedom to privacy. For example, there are some organizations, which manage the private information of their employees by accessing their emails, Facebook accounts and their communications on phone information. It is important for organizations to train their employees on information security for them to prevent hacking of their organizational private information. The organizations should also ensure that they form a key password for the organizational infor mation to prevent other competing organizations from interfering with their organizational privacy. In addition, organizational managers should ensure that they balance the employees’ freedom and privacy, while at the work place when it comes to managing their personal information. For example, there are some organizations, which take control of all their employees’ personal information by monitoring how they communicate through emails while at work, as well as their computers and other accounts (Daft, 2010). Therefore, it is important for organizations to possess privacy rights hence considering potential issues on employee privacy and autonomy among employees. Secondly, most of the problems in the current organizations arise due to communication problems amongst employees. Consequently, such problems results into dissimilar negative effects such as lowering employees’ productivity, job turn over and other activities within an organization. Poor communication i s a barrier to any organization’s productivity because good communication increases productivity by enabling employees to share ideas, point out potential problems and create an environment that can solve dissimilar issues within an organization. According to Ziegenfuss (2002), good communication process in an organization, results to less problems and conflicts. In order for organizations

School of Management and Economics Essay Example for Free

School of Management and Economics Essay During this work, we experienced how to manage the relationships within our work group in order to be efficient. Trust and collaboration have been the prerequisites for the formation of this team. We considered this bachelor thesis as an ongoing process, where all the parts of the paper have been rewritten many times. This work enables us to see marketing from a new perspective, more complex, maybe closer to the reality of companies. We would like to thank the managers from L’Orà ©al, Edouard Laclavià ¨re, Valentin Guillois, the manager located in Honk Hong, Ivan Coste-Manià ¨re, Iku, Aico, Mayumi, Ying, Sun-Young, Ahra and Katrin that dedicated time to answer to our questions. We are grateful to all these persons as they made the writing of this thesis possible. We would like to thank our tutor, Christine Lundberg that helped us finding our way in this process by providing us with good advice. We would like to thank also Marie Thuriot and Isabelle Petit, from IPAG, Nice, who answered from France to our emails and helped us in our researches orienting us to the right websites and to the right persons. Finally, we would like to thank our friends and relatives for their support, comprehension and criticism. Và ¤xjà ¶, May 25th 2006 Emilie, Lauranne and Tytti EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Bachelor thesis in Economics at Và ¤xjà ¶ University, 2006 Authors: Lauranne Fina, Tytti Luc and Emilie Venezia Examiner: Jerzy Kociatkiewicz Tutor: Christine Lundberg Title: The Role of Cultural Differences in the Product and Promotion Adaptation Strategy: A L’Orà ©al Paris Case Study Introduction: Nowadays, firms are becoming more and more global. However, are consumers becoming global too? Therefore, the challenge for the firms consists in determining if they should adapt their products or if they should consider the consumers as being global, and keep their product standardized. The purpose of this paper is to investigate adaptation strategy in South Korea, Japan and People’s Republic of China (PRC) for make-up products and its promotion considering the influence of culture on the consumer behaviour. This is studied referring to the European market. L’Orà ©al Paris is used as an example to illustrate the study. Methodology: This study is a case study about L’Orà ©al Paris. To conduct it, we chose to use qualitative interviews and document analysis. Different kinds of interviews have been done in order to know more about the company adaptation strategy, the culture and the consumer behaviour in Asia. Written sources as external documents from L’Orà ©al Paris, websites, press articles, scientific articles and literature have been used to complete the primary data. Theoretical framework: Culture is a system of meanings shared by members of a group. It is an important part of marketing because it influences the consumers’ wants and needs and because it impacts on the interpretations of products’ communication. This demonstrates that the culture impacts consumer behaviour. The study of the consumer behaviour conducts companies to adapt their products features, their packaging, their symbolic attributes, their service attributes and their promotion. Empirical data: The empirical data comes from various sources. We interviewed three managers from L’Orà ©al Paris and as well girls from the following nationalities: three Japanese girls, one Chinese girl and two Korean girls. We also interviewed a specialist of cosmetics. All these interviews were conducted in order to answer our objectives. The interviews with the Asian girls and with the specialist of cosmetics were conducted in order to collect data on the culture and on the consumer behaviour. The interviews with the managers of L’Orà ©al Paris were conducted in order to collect data on their adaptation and standardization strategies on the studied markets. Analysis: Cultural aspects impact directly or indirectly on the consumer behaviour. The culture diversity creates the consumer behaviour diversity as it can be noticed in South Korea, Japan and PRC where the culture and the behaviours are very different than in Europe. L’Orà ©al Paris is trying to know more about these consumer behaviour differences in order to answer the consumers’ demands and to adapt its products and promotion strategy. Conclusion: L’Orà ©al Paris is adapting some elements of its product range and its promotion. The three countries studied are very different culturally speaking. However, the adaptations on products and promotion made by L’Orà ©al Paris do not take fully into account these cultural and consumer behaviour differences. Moreover, many promotion and products aspects are standardized. Thus, the L’Orà ©al Paris adaptation strategy in the Asian zone is a mix between standardization and adaptation. In its adaptation strategy, the firm considers some elements of the consumer behaviour therefore of the culture. To conclude, the cultural differences may influence the make-up products and promotion adaptation strategy.

Entrepreneurship in the Brazilian offshoring industry Essay -- Brazil

Case 1: Entrepreneurship in the Brazilian offshoring industry Brazil is one of the nations included in BRIC (Brazil, Russia, India, and China). In the past, Brazil’s outsourcing industry has been the smallest of the four BRIC nations. This is very surprising due to the close proximity to the United States and the current trend of â€Å"near-shoring†. However, due to recent governmental backing and inflows of capital Brazil has begun to improve and could possibly overtake Russia, India and China in the offshoring industry. The most promising sector in Brazil is their IT sector. Capital Access Index 2009 Access to Capital Brazil is the fourth-best country in Latin America for access to capital for entrepreneurs. Much of this improvement can be seen from their significant advances in bond market development and alternative sources of capital[1]. At the end of 2008, local and foreign investors had committed $28 billion in venture and private equity capital to Brazilian companies. That's up from $6 billion in 2004, amounting to a hearty 50% compound annual growth rate over the last four years[2]. On June 25 2009, Brazilian stock exchange Bovespa hosted the world’s largest IPO, a $4.3 billion offering by Brazilian credit-card processor VisaNet. Conditions in Brazil have been improving steadily. The country has achieved macroeconomic stability and institutional maturity and is now undergoing broad and fast-paced expansion, driven by an increase in income and social ascension as well as an increasingly important position in international trade. As well, Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) will reach an a nnual record of US$60 billion in 2011[8]. Even though entrepreneurs are currently enjoying easy access to capital, it is a concern that co... ...et and Trade Profile, December 2011, Visit Britain. http://www.visitbritain.org/Images/Brazil_tcm29-14673.pdf [10]Nes, Egil, May 23, 2011, The Brazil Business. http://thebrazilbusiness.com/article/trends-of-doing-business-in-brazil-in-2011 [11] Brazil Economic Outlook At A Glance, June 26, 2011, Finance N Investment.com. http://www.financeninvestments.com/economics/brazil-gdp-growth.html [12]Background Note: Brazil, November 30, 2011, U.S. Department of State. http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/35640.htm [13] Baby Steps, September 17, 2011, The Economist. http://www.economist.com/node/21529045 [14] Comparing Exports of Goods Among BRIC Nations, November 8, 2011, Seeking Alpha. http://seekingalpha.com/article/306378-comparing-exports-of-goods-among-bric-nations [15]Underwood, Graham, 2012, sourcingfocus.com. http://www.sourcingfocus.com/site/opinionscomments/757/

Marketing Plan of Nike Essay

The world has a long, rich history of international trade among nations. Most international trade dates from the prevailing age of mercantilism. However, objecting mercantilism is the common idea of trade philosophies proposed by Adam Smith and David Ricardo. Both of them advocated free international trade. The rule of the zero-of-sum game was the core of mercantilism. One country increased the wealth must cause another one decreased from trade. Only one could be beneficial. They thought exports could bring inflows of wealth from and imports could lead outflows of wealth to other countries. It was this thought that each country encouraged exports and restricted imports. 1? The Classical Trade Theory (1) Theory of Adam Smith: Absolute Advantage Adam Smith set himself against the mercantilism. He advocated free trade and proposed the absolute advantage theory. In his theory, each country had its own advantage for producing goods which other country did not possess. It was this that stimulated countries to participate in the international trade by exerting the absolute advantage to obtain more benefits. Adam Smith made two assumptions: First, trade only existed between two countries. Second, each country produced only two products, one product must have absolute advantage, and the other product must have absolute disadvantage. Therefore, each country should concentrate on producing the product with absolute advantage, and then trade the absolute disadvantage product to the other country with the absolute advantage product. After trading, the disengaged, surplus resources and products of each country could be used completely reasonable. Thus, both countries can be beneficial from the trade, not just one. This pulled down the rule of zero-of-sum game and created the rule of n-of-sum game. Adam Smith’s absolute advantage theory successfully promoted the international trade. However, this theory did not deal with the problem that for both two products, one country had absolute advantages and the other country had absolute disadvantages. (2) Theory of David Ricardo: Comparative Advantage Fortunately, another famous economist David Ricardo succeeded and developed Adam Smith’s theory. Just like Adam Smith, David Ricardo also was an opponent of protectionism for national economies. He created his comparative advantage theory. The theory dealt with the problem that could not be dealt using Adam Smith’s theory. The economic motives and causes international trade. According to Ricardo’s theory, even if a country has no absolute advantage in any product, the disadvantaged country can still be beneficial from specializing in and exporting the product for which it has the lowest opportunity cost of production. Though the two theories were proposed hundreds of years, they still play important influences on international trade. Each trading country can improve productivity and the world economic is promoted. The two theories will contribute to world prosperity in the future. 2? The Modern Trade Theory Comparative advantage based on opportunity cost forms the basis of modern trade theory. The theory shows that after comparing, when the country decides to produce its advantage product, it needs to give up the other product that can come forth during the period. The benefit form the product it gives up is its opportunity cost. Here I take a simple example to illustrate this theory. The land for planting rice or cotton, the output of rice is 500 kilogram or 100 kilogram of cotton. If we choose to plant rice, the 100 kilogram of cotton we give up is our opportunity cost. Today, the practice of trade among nations is growing by leaps and bounds. There is hardly a person on earth who has not been influenced in some way by the growing trade among nations. The theories stimulate trade between developed and developing countries that avoid the autarky. International trade increases trading countries’ wealth and world output. That is because with trade, the resources are allocated rationally, job opportunity increase, products quality and variety increase and so on.